See newe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "new"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "new"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "nīewe"
},
"expansion": "Old English nīewe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*niwi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *niwi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*niwjaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *niwjaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*néwyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *néwyos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English nīewe, from Proto-West Germanic *niwi, from Proto-Germanic *niwjaz, from Proto-Indo-European *néwyos. More at new.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "new",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "neue",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "nywe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "neowe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "newe",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "newe",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Newgate"
}
],
"glosses": [
"new"
],
"id": "en-newe-enm-adj-EVB6Di9e",
"links": [
[
"new",
"new"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈniu̯(ə)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iu̯(ə)"
}
],
"word": "newe"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "nīewe"
},
"expansion": "Old English nīewe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*niwi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *niwi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*niwjaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *niwjaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*néwyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *néwyos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English nīewe, from Proto-West Germanic *niwi, from Proto-Germanic *niwjaz, from Proto-Indo-European *néwyos. More at new.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "new",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "neue",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "nywe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "neowe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "newe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "enm:Astronomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 44 14 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 66 6 24",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Moons",
"orig": "enm:Moons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
51,
55
]
],
"ref": "1225, Dialogue on Vices and Virtues:",
"text": "Wið-uten ðe læche ðe loceð after mannes ikynde, þe newe oðer elde, and ðe wrihte his timber to keruen after ðare mone, ðe is ikyndelich þing; elles hit is al ȝedwoll.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The new moon."
],
"id": "en-newe-enm-noun-sFK7ePgB",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"new moon",
"new moon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) The new moon."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "newe mone"
}
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈniu̯(ə)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iu̯(ə)"
}
],
"word": "newe"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "newe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "nephew",
"word": "neve"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 44 14 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of neve (“nephew”)"
],
"id": "en-newe-enm-noun-MrpkP9Wl",
"links": [
[
"neve",
"neve#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "newe"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "newe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "noyen"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yorkshire Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 44 14 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 30 21 48",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Calendar",
"orig": "enm:Calendar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of noyen"
],
"id": "en-newe-enm-verb-8OeI29wz",
"links": [
[
"noyen",
"noyen#Middle_English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Middle English, Yorkshire) alternative form of noyen"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English",
"Yorkshire",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "newe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Middle English/iu̯(ə)",
"Rhymes:Middle English/iu̯(ə)/1 syllable",
"enm:Calendar",
"enm:Moons"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Newgate"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "new"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "new"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "nīewe"
},
"expansion": "Old English nīewe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*niwi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *niwi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*niwjaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *niwjaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*néwyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *néwyos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English nīewe, from Proto-West Germanic *niwi, from Proto-Germanic *niwjaz, from Proto-Indo-European *néwyos. More at new.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "new",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "neue",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "nywe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "neowe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "newe",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "newe",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"new"
],
"links": [
[
"new",
"new"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈniu̯(ə)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iu̯(ə)"
}
],
"word": "newe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Middle English/iu̯(ə)",
"Rhymes:Middle English/iu̯(ə)/1 syllable",
"enm:Calendar",
"enm:Moons"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "nīewe"
},
"expansion": "Old English nīewe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*niwi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *niwi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*niwjaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *niwjaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*néwyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *néwyos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English nīewe, from Proto-West Germanic *niwi, from Proto-Germanic *niwjaz, from Proto-Indo-European *néwyos. More at new.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "new",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "neue",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "nywe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "neowe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "newe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Requests for translations of Middle English quotations",
"enm:Astronomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
51,
55
]
],
"ref": "1225, Dialogue on Vices and Virtues:",
"text": "Wið-uten ðe læche ðe loceð after mannes ikynde, þe newe oðer elde, and ðe wrihte his timber to keruen after ðare mone, ðe is ikyndelich þing; elles hit is al ȝedwoll.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The new moon."
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"new moon",
"new moon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) The new moon."
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈniu̯(ə)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iu̯(ə)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "newe mone"
}
],
"word": "newe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Calendar",
"enm:Moons"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "newe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "nephew",
"word": "neve"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of neve (“nephew”)"
],
"links": [
[
"neve",
"neve#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "newe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Calendar",
"enm:Moons"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "newe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "noyen"
}
],
"categories": [
"Late Middle English",
"Yorkshire Middle English"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of noyen"
],
"links": [
[
"noyen",
"noyen#Middle_English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Middle English, Yorkshire) alternative form of noyen"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English",
"Yorkshire",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "newe"
}
Download raw JSONL data for newe meaning in Middle English (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.